| Seedless Plants | Seed Plants (all vascular) | ||
| Non-vascular | Vascular (xylem, phloem) | Gymnosperms | Angiosprems |
| Mosses | Ferns | Conifers (pine) | Flowering Plants |
| Gametophyte (n) Dominant Rhizoids |
Sporophyte (2n) Dominant (Gametophyte significant, rhizoids) |
Sporophyte Dominant | Sporophyte Dominant | Reproduce by Spores (haploid) |
Spores (haploid) from sorus |
Seeds (diploid -naked in cone) | Seeds (diploid - in fruit) |
| Swimming sperm cells | Sperm in pollen (wind-blown male gametophyte) | Pollen (wind-blown and animal carried) | |
| Require moist places | Adapted to dry land | ||
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